O ile nie zaznaczono inaczej, prawa autorskie zamieszczonych materiałów należą do Jana Woreczko & Wadi.

(Unless otherwise stated, the copyright of the materials included belong to Jan Woreczko & Wadi.)

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Z Wiki.Meteoritica.pl

Kalendarium

Przeglądając literaturę meteorytową można znaleźć doniesienia, których nie jest łatwo powiązać ze znanymi wydarzeniami meteorytowymi?!?! Dużo takich zapisów dotyczących terenu Polski jest u Greg'a.

Doniesienia

Poza znanymi i identyfikowalnymi zdarzeniami są u Greg'a jeszcze następujące doniesienia (część z nich została również opisana u Boguslawskiego 1854):

Catalogue of aërolites and Bolides, from A.D. 2 to A.D. 1860

Year.	Day of month.	Locality.	Size or weight.	Direction.	Duration; rate; hour;	Remarks, &c.
1729.	Oct. 16	Warsaw	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball]
1821.	Feb. 12	Breslau	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball]
1821.	Dec. 4	Görlitz	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1822.	Aug. 23	Posen	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1823.	Oct. 3	Königsberg[1]	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1824.	Feb. 3	Görlitz	...	...	...	fireball; aërolitic?.
1825.	Jan. 24	Königsberg[1]	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1830.	Dec. 14	Warsaw	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1831.	Jan. 12	Breslau	...	...	...	fireball. patrz: Wrocław 1831
1834.	Feb. 4	Upper Silesia	= moon	...	...	high up in the sky. At Cracow chiefly. patrz Śląsk 1834
1834.	Mar. 10	Hirschberg, Silesia[2]	...	...	3½ A.M.	a brilliant meteor; exploded like thunder. patrz Hirschberg 1834
1835.	Jan. 12	Breslau	...	...	...	fireball.
1835.	June 13	Königsberg[1]	...	W. to E.	...	a reddish fireball. patrz: Königsberg 1835
1836.	Oct. 18	Breslau	large	...	...	short tail; no noise. patrz: Wrocław 1836
1836.?	Nov. 22	Silesia	...	...	...	atmospheric explosion. patrz: Śląsk 1836
1837.	Aug. 29	Upper Silesia	...	...	slow	with reddish tail.
1841.*	Dec. 5	Goldberg, Silesia[3]	= full moon	S.W. to N.E.	1'	lighted up all the sky; bluish; detonation?. 6.45 P.M. Silesia, Hirschberg, Breslau, Oderberg, Lukenwald, and other places. In bursting, fell into many stars equal 1st mag. in size. Intense light; some heard a report.
1842.	Aug. 5	Silesia?	large	N.W. to S.E.	8.20 P.M.	moved parallel to horizon about 4° high; tailed. Seen by Boguslawski, probably at Breslau; had a smoke-like tail; twilight; burst in 10", leaving a black smoke which slowly ascended, broke up and vanished. Baumhauer, in his Catalogue, refers to the stone-fall same day at Harrowgate.
1842.*	Oct. 23	Silesia, &c.	large	S. to E.	90° in 3"	brightest at first; sparks; detonation; 8½ P.M. All over Silesia; long rumbling sounds in the air afterwards.
1844.	Sept. 5	Overall, Silesia	very large	E. to W.	8", slow	nearly horizontal; reddish streak; conical. At Hirschberg; horizontal; slow; E. to W.; like a wine-decanter; greenish-yellow tail; of 4' or 6' in width; brilliant. Also seen at Posen; must have been very high up; detailed accounts sent in from 35 places; burst into several bright stars, which vanished, leaving only a reddish streak; at Breslau, like a large bright lamp; moved in a curved arc of 50° in length; tail 1½° long.
1846.	Mar. 31	Upper Silesia	...	...	quick	bright silvery; short tail.
1846.	Oct. 24	Silesia; many places	ditto	...	6.45 P.M.	burst into small sparks; no noise; left a small dark cloud for 2'.
1846.	Nov. 18	Breslau, and other places	...	...	...	like a fiery serpent; no noise. Silesia. Left a bright cloud for 10", composed of three parts. Many places in Silesia.
1847.	Nov. 7	Trebnitz, Silesia[4]	...	...	slow	bright fireball.
1847.	Dec. 13	Breslau	...	...	streak 6 or 7"	tail 4° long; rapid; serpentine movement.
1848.	Mar. 8	Breslau	...	...	...	straight down. 1847?.
1848.	May 19	Silesia	...	...	...	large bolide; or 20th May..
1850.	Apr. 21	Breslau	...	...	25" or 30"	bright meteoric light, increasing and decreasing; burst as it sank below the horizon.
1852.	Jan. 3	Cracow	...	...	...	ditto. [bolide.]
1852.	Sept. 28	Silesia; Breslau	large	┴ down	8¾ A.M.	seen over all Silesia; tailed; during sunshine; no noise.
1852.	Dec. 9	Cracow	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1852.	Dec. 11	Germany	...	...	...	detonating meteor. See Supplement. patrz: Niezidentyfikowane 1852 i 1861
1853.	Feb. 14	Cracow	...	...	...	ditto. [fireball.]
1853.	Oct. 26	Pomerania	large	...	...	left a spiral trail.
1858.?	Aug. 4	Berlin, Stettin, &c.[5]	...	...	6"	fireball; detonation?. Seen also at Münster and Oderberg. See Buchner's work, pp. 171 and 181. This meteor is said to have twice changed its direction each time of its apparent bursting, and sending out reddish-coloured sparks.

Bibliografia

• von Boguslawski Georg, (1854), Zehnter Nachtrag zu Chladni's Verzeichnisse der Feuermeteore und herabgefallenen Massen (Wien 1819). Annalen der Physik und Chemie, IV, 90 uzupeł. (ergänzungsband), s. 1-155, 1854. Plik DjVu

• Buszczyński B., (1887), O niektórych zjawiskach jasnych meteorów czyli kul ognistych lub bolidów, Napisał asystent obserwatorium astronomicznego w Krakowie. Kosmos, Lwów 1887, 12, s. 85-87, (Sect. Rozpr. Nauk), s. 103-105.

• Greg R. Philips, Esq., F.G.S., (1861), A Catalogue of Meteorites and Fireballs, from A.D. 2 to A.D. 1860. w: Report of the Thirtieth Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science; held at Oxford in June and July 1860. Published by John Murray, Albemarle Street, London 1861. Źródło: MeteoriteHistory.info; plik GoogleBooks; full-HTML(h) version

• Klein Hermann J., (1904), Jahrbuch der Astronomie und Geophysik. Enthaltend die wichtigsten Fortschritte auf den Gebieten der Astrophysik, Meteorologie und physikalischen Erdkunde. XIV. Jahrgang 1903. Eduard Heinrich Mayer, Leipzig 1904.

Przypisy

1. ^ ^{a b c} nazwę Königsberg nosiły miasta Chojna w woj. pomorskim, Klimkovice (Klimkowice) i Królewiec
2. ^ chodzi zapewne o Jelenią Górę (Hirschberg)
3. ^ chodzi zapewne o Złotoryję (Goldberg) na Śląsku
4. ^ chodzi zapewne o miejscowość Trzebnica (Trebnitz) na Dolnym Śląsku
5. ^ Szczecin